What term describes the number of deaths per 1,000 people in a year?

What term describes the number of deaths per 1,000 people in a year?

• A. Death rate
• B. Debt
• C. Diabetes
• D. Fairtrade

Answer: (A)

This measures mortality—the number of deaths in a population standardized per 1,000 people each year. Naming it death rate helps compare how deadly conditions are across places with different population sizes, since it puts the count in a per-capita context. For example, if 120 people die in a town of 10,000 in one year, the death rate is 12 per 1,000. The other terms don’t describe deaths per population: debt is money owed, diabetes is a disease, and fairtrade is a certification.

This measures mortality—the number of deaths in a population standardized per 1,000 people each year. Naming it death rate helps compare how deadly conditions are across places with different population sizes, since it puts the count in a per-capita context. For example, if 120 people die in a town of 10,000 in one year, the death rate is 12 per 1,000. The other terms don’t describe deaths per population: debt is money owed, diabetes is a disease, and fairtrade is a certification.